Istanbul skyline with Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque silhouetted against golden sunset over the Bosphorus

Discover Istanbul

The magical city where two continents meet, ancient empires left their mark, and every corner tells tales of Byzantine glory and Ottoman grandeur.

PLACES TO VISIT IN ISTANBUL

Popular Attractions in Istanbul

Discover the most captivating destinations that showcase Istanbul's rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture - from ancient palaces to bustling bazaars.

Topkapı Palace
Historical Site
Fatih

Topkapı Palace

The magnificent imperial residence of Ottoman sultans for nearly four centuries (1460s-1856), serving as the administrative center of the Ottoman...

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İstinye Park
Shopping District
Sarıyer

İstinye Park

İstinye Park - Luxury shopping destination in Istanbul with 291 stores, IMAX cinema, Turkish bazaar & open-air dining. Free parking...

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Maiden’s Tower
Cultural Landmark
Uskudar

Maiden’s Tower

Istanbul's iconic Maiden's Tower on Bosphorus islet offers 2,000 years of history, romantic legends, panoramic views, and nightly light shows.

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Hippodrome
Historical Site
Fatih

Hippodrome

Hippodrome of Constantinople: Ancient Byzantine chariot racing stadium, now Sultanahmet Square. Free access, historic monuments, 1,700-year legacy. Central Istanbul.

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THINGS TO DO IN ISTANBUL

Upcoming Events in Istanbul

Explore Istanbul's dynamic business scene and thriving art community through international trade fairs, contemporary art exhibitions, and networking events that connect global entrepreneurs and creatives.

Trade Show
Büyükçekmece

SIGN İstanbul

SIGN İstanbul 2025: Oct 2-5 at Tüyap. 26th international advertising & digital printing fair. 300 exhibitors, 25K buyers from 93...

Oct 2 - Oct 5, 2025
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Art Fair
Şişli

Contemporary Istanbul Art Fair

Turkey's premier international art fair showcasing 800+ works from 50+ galleries across 14 countries. 19th edition featuring global art dialogue.

Sep 19 - Sep 23, 2025
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CROSSROADS OF HISTORY

Where Continents Meet History

Step into a timeless city where ancient civilizations left their indelible mark on every cobblestone and minaret. Experience the magic of the world's only transcontinental metropolis, where East meets West in a captivating blend of cultures, architecture, and traditions.

Hagia Sophia showcasing Byzantine and Ottoman architectural fusion in Istanbul
Imperial Timeline
Byzantine (330-1453)
Ottoman (1453-1922)
Modern Turkey (1923+)

Constantinople: The New Rome

Founded in 330 AD by Constantine the Great as the "New Rome," Constantinople became the glittering capital of the Byzantine Empire for over a thousand years. The city controlled crucial trade routes between Europe and Asia, accumulating immense wealth and cultural treasures.

The magnificent Hagia Sophia, built by Emperor Justinian in 537 AD, stood as the world's largest cathedral for nearly a millennium. Its revolutionary dome and breathtaking mosaics represented the pinnacle of Byzantine architecture and engineering.

Ottoman Imperial Capital

When Mehmed the Conqueror captured Constantinople in 1453, he transformed it into the capital of the mighty Ottoman Empire. For 470 years, sultans ruled from Topkapi Palace, governing an empire that stretched from the Balkans to North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.

The Ottomans created architectural marvels like the Blue Mosque and Süleymaniye Mosque, designed by the legendary architect Mimar Sinan. The city became a melting pot of cultures, religions, and ethnicities, earning its reputation as the cosmopolitan heart of the Islamic world.

Bridge Between Worlds

Modern Istanbul preserves its imperial legacy while embracing the future. The historic peninsula, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, contains over 3,000 ancient monuments including palaces, mosques, churches, and Byzantine ruins that tell the story of human civilization.

2,700
Years of History
3
Eras
500+
Monuments
FURRY LOCALS

Catstanbul

Meet the true owners of Istanbul - thousands of street cats who rule the city with regal grace. These beloved felines have made every neighborhood their kingdom, from the steps of mosques to bustling bazaars, capturing hearts worldwide and earning Istanbul the affectionate nickname "Catstanbul."

Istanbul's Famous Feline Citizens

No visit to Istanbul is complete without meeting the city's most beloved residents—its street cats. Over 200,000 cats roam freely through the city's neighborhoods, from the historic Sultanahmet to the trendy Galata district, treated as cherished community members rather than strays.

These feline citizens are so integral to Istanbul's character that they have their own documentary, feeding stations throughout the city, and even appear on official tourism materials. Local residents take pride in caring for their neighborhood cats, providing food, shelter, and veterinary care in a beautiful example of community spirit.

You'll spot them sunbathing on ancient Byzantine walls, napping in mosque courtyards, and confidently strolling through the Grand Bazaar. Many cats have become local celebrities, with visitors seeking out famous felines like Tombili, whose statue now commemorates this beloved cat in Ziverbey.

Street cats lounging in Istanbul with historic architecture in background
GLOBAL BUSINESS HUB

Istanbul: Gateway Between East & West

At the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Istanbul stands as Turkey's undisputed economic powerhouse and one of the world's most strategic business centers, connecting global markets with unmatched geographic advantages and modern infrastructure.

Economic Engine

Istanbul generates approximately 25-28% of Turkey's total GDP, making it the country's undisputed economic capital. With over 15 million inhabitants, the metropolitan area houses Turkey's largest companies, major banks, and serves as the regional headquarters for international corporations across industries.

The city hosts the headquarters of hundreds of Turkey's major companies, including industrial giants like Koç Holding, Sabancı Holding, and Doğuş Group. Major international firms including Microsoft, Google, Coca-Cola, and Unilever have established their Turkish operations here.

Istanbul's Borsa Istanbul stock exchange is among the world's fastest-growing markets, while the city's banking sector, led by institutions like İş Bankası, Garanti BBVA, and Akbank, manages the majority of Turkey's financial transactions.

27%
Turkey GDP
40%
National Tax Revenue

Strategic Gateway

Istanbul's unique position straddling Europe and Asia makes it an unparalleled gateway for international trade. The city provides direct access to markets spanning 1.5 billion people within a 4-hour flight radius, covering Europe, the Middle East, Central Asia, and North Africa.

The Bosphorus strait remains one of the world's most crucial maritime passages, with over 41,000 vessels transiting annually, carrying millions of tons of cargo including energy supplies. Istanbul's ports handle millions of TEU containers yearly, making it a vital link in international supply chains.

Istanbul Airport, one of the world's largest, connects to over 275 destinations across 120 countries. The city serves as Turkish Airlines' global hub, offering businesses unmatched connectivity to emerging markets in Africa, Central Asia, and the Middle East.

1.5B
Market Access
275+
Flight Destinations

Modern Infrastructure

Istanbul boasts world-class business infrastructure with modern financial districts in Levent, Maslak, and the emerging Istanbul Financial Center. These areas feature cutting-edge office complexes, conference facilities, and business services that rival global financial capitals.

The city hosts over 200 international conferences and trade fairs annually at venues like the Istanbul Convention & Visitors Bureau facilities. Major events include the Istanbul International Trade Fair, CNR Expo, and specialized industry exhibitions that attract global participants.

Istanbul's telecommunications infrastructure supports seamless global connectivity, while government initiatives like the Istanbul Financial Center project aim to position the city as a regional financial hub connecting European, Asian, and African markets.

200+
Annual Events
5M+
Employed

Key Industries & Investment Climate

Istanbul serves as Turkey's industrial heartland, contributing 38% of the country's industrial workspace. Major sectors include automotive, textiles, chemicals, food processing, and information technology. The automotive industry alone accounts for significant employment, with companies like Ford Otomotiv, Toyota, and Tofaş operating major facilities in the greater Istanbul area.

The city's fintech and technology sectors are rapidly expanding, supported by initiatives like Teknokent technology parks and startup incubators. Istanbul generates 55% of Turkey's trade and attracts significant foreign direct investment, particularly in real estate, manufacturing, and services.

Istanbul's free trade zones offer competitive advantages for international businesses, including customs exemptions and streamlined procedures. The city's strategic position in multiple customs unions and free trade agreements provides preferential access to markets across Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia.

The Turkish government's commitment to infrastructure development, including the upcoming Kanal Istanbul project and continued expansion of transportation networks, reinforces Istanbul's position as a premier destination for international business investment and regional headquarters establishment.

Modern Istanbul business district with skyscrapers and Bosphorus view
Business Metrics
GDP: $320B+
Global Rank: Top 50
Trade Share: 55%
Employment: 5M+
Global Gateway

Experience Istanbul's Business Dynamism

Whether attending international conferences, exploring investment opportunities, or establishing regional operations, Istanbul offers world-class business facilities combined with the rich cultural heritage and hospitality that make business travel truly memorable.